What is cyberbullying? - PAU 2015 Andalucía resuelto

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What is ciberbullying? - PAU 2015 resuelto Andalucía It is currently reported that up to 69% of young people experience cyberbullying before the age of 18… but what is it and who does it affect? Cyberbullying is defined as “the use of digital technologies with an intent to offend, humiliate, threaten or abuse somebody.” It can include anything offensive that is directed at you on an electronic form of communication. This includes via text, email, Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp and online games.
Anybody can become a receiver of cyberbullying, no matter how old they are or the kind of job they occupy. In fact, it is well documented that a lot of celebrities also experience cyberbullying. The most important thing is knowing how to deal with it by considering how serious the cyberbullying is. If it is light name-calling (that is, receiving insults) from somebody that is unknown, it may be easier to just block that user. However, if the experience comes from somebody you go to school or college with, you should report it to a teacher, an adult or contact the police as soon as you can. It is also advisable to keep social media privacy settings high and not get together with anybody unknown offline. People may not always be who they say they are and you could be putting yourself and those that you care about most in real danger. Additionally, taking a screenshot of anything that could be considered cyberbullying and keeping a record on the computer might be helpful.
However, you should never respond to anything that has been said or get revenge by doing the same thing back. Posting something humiliating in revenge may make matters worse or even get you into trouble.

SOLUCIONES

I * READING COMPREHENSION

CHOOSE AND WRITE THE CORRECT OPTION (A, B, C or D).
1. Cyberbullying is experienced by …
2. Saving and conserving evidence of offensive comments…
  • (a) may help set a new world record in the fight against cyberbullying. 
  • (b) should be done outside your computer.
  • (c) may put your family in danger. 
  • (d) could be useful. X
ARE THESE STATEMENTS TRUE OR FALSE? JUSTIFY YOUR ANSWERS WITH THE PRECISE WORDS OR PHRASES FROM THE TEXT
3. Cyberbullying takes place when bullies hit other children in school playgrounds and classrooms.
4. When the bully is someone in your daily environment, it is advisable to wait for a while before reporting it.
5. Meeting with unknown people offline may put your family at serious risk.
6. The text advises against answering back any cyberbullying act in a confrontational way.

II * USE OF ENGLISH

7. FIND IN THE TEXT ONE SYNONYM FOR “risk” (noun).
8. GIVE A NOUN WITH THE SAME ROOT AS “humiliate” (verb).
9. FIND IN THE TEXT THE WORD WHICH HAS THE FOLLOWING DEFINITION: “to be a menace or source of danger to something or someone”.
10. WHICH WORD DOES NOT HAVE THE SAME MEANING?
  • abuse / insult / offense / skip
11. GIVE ONE SYNONYM FOR “additionally” (adverb) AS IT IS USED IN THE TEXT (line 13).
12. FILL IN THE GAP WITH A CORRECT PREPOSITION:
  • “We always laugh ... your jokes.” at
13. REWRITE THE SENTENCE WITHOUT CHANGING ITS MEANING. BEGIN AS INDICATED: “A lot of celebrities also experience cyberbullying.”
14. REWRITE THE SENTENCE CORRECTLY:
“You must to also consider taking a screenshot.”
15. COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONAL SENTENCE:
  • If people knew the ending of the movie… they would…
16. JOIN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES USING A RELATIVE. MAKE CHANGES IF NECESSARY.
“Nobody in the classroom was able to find the bully. He was hidden in the closet.”
17. GIVE A QUESTION FOR THE UNDERLINED WORDS:
“Big companies upgrade their technology every three years.”

III * PRODUCTION

18. WRITE A COMPOSITION OF APPROXIMATELY 120 WORDS ABOUT THE TOPIC PROPOSED. YOU MUST FOCUS STRICTLY ON IT:
  • What do you think about electronic forms of communication such as Facebook, Twitter, etc.?

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